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The Planetary Report

Volume XXII, Number 5, September/October 2002

September / October 2002
Credit: JPL / NASA. Painting (center): Paul Hudson


On the Cover

The Voyager mission played a significant role in the founding of The Planetary Society. And, starting with our first issue 22 years ago, Voyager's images have graced many covers of The Planetary Report. Here are just a few of them.

From The Editor

Voyager is without doubt my favorite space mission. I know many others -- writers, scientists, and engineers among them -- who feel the same way. But I can't tell you for sure why these two spacecraft have inspired such deep affection.

The Voyager spacecraft don't look anything like the cute little robots for which humans usually develop affection. These hearty machines -- all antennae, boxes, and booms -- resemble nothing living. So, that's not the reason.

Nor was Voyager the first mission to reach the outer solar system; Pioneers 10 and 11 blazed the trails to Jupiter and Saturn. Voyager was the first to reach Uranus and Neptune, but our unaccountable affection had already developed by then.

I have only one hypothesis about this affection phenomenon: Voyager's story fills our need for great sagas. Voyager gave us tales of cleverness, bravery, and perseverance that together formed a story of great adventure. Discovery after discovery astounded us, and we came to know the worlds of the outer solar system as distinct personalities, like characters in a saga.

Humans crave great sagas. We need to believe we can rise above the mundane and reach what once seemed unattainable. We want heroes like Voyager. And when we find them, we love them.

— Charlene M. Anderson

Features

Voyager: An End and a New Beginning
Bruce Murray has now retired to the relative peace of an emeritus professorship at the California Institute of Technology and the chairmanship of The Planetary Society's Board of Directors. However, during the first Voyager encounters with Jupiter and Saturn, he was not only directing the Jet Propulsion Laboratory but also working with Carl Sagan to create a truly public group dedicated to exploration: The Planetary Society. Here, he reflects on the golden days of exploration and discovery, explaining Voyager's significance today.

Voyager: A Grand Mission
Voyager's discoveries will stand as hallmarks of the great age of space exploration. At each new planet encounter, the spacecraft surprised us with unanticipated wonders: a ring around Jupiter, "spokes" in Saturn's rings, the baffling face of Miranda, nitrogen geysers on Triton. The daunting task of summarizing all that Voyager taught us is here undertaken by Ellis Miner, who served as deputy project scientist for Voyager.

Voyager: A Message From Earth
The two Voyager spacecraft carry a remarkable message to the future: a record containing the sounds and sights of our home planet. Renowned science writer Timothy Ferris, who was part of the team that developed the record, recalls the experience here. Among his fellow record producers were Planetary Society cofounder Carl Sagan, Board of Directors member Ann Druyan, and Advisory Council members Frank Drake and Jon Lomberg. Like nearly every story connected with Voyager, theirs is a tale of human achievement and faith in the future.

DEPARTMENTS

Members’ Dialogue
Society News
World Watch
Questions and Answers

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